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No Public Money for Corporate
Power
International Finance Corporation
(IFC) aims to weaken its environmental and
social policies
The International Finance Corporation (IFC
- the private sector arm of the World Bank
Group) is in the process of revising its
environmental and social policies, its
technical pollution standards and information
disclosure requirements. The revised
standards will become the new benchmark for
international financial lending practices for
other private commercial banks, such as the
Equator Banks, as well as Export Credit
Agencies and other International Financial
Institutions. Three different revision
processes are underway, each with a different
time frame.
More information
(www.grrr-now.org).
The IFC's policies were intended to
protect people and the environment against
the harmful impacts of IFC investment.
Although the policies have improved over the
past years, implementation has been feeble,
with the policies being regularly
violated.
But rather than addressing these
fundamental deficiencies, the IFC opted to
launch a review that would recognize and
institutionalize this failure to implement
standards.
The proposed Performance Standards would
be only be voluntary, with the new proposal
backsliding from existing inadequate
policies.
The IFC review process itself is
questionable for several reasons. In
September, a letter was sent by 180 NGOs,
including a number of Friends of the Earth
groups, demanding:
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more time,
-
more translation,
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more explanation,
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and more clarity.
When the IFC did not meet these
requirements, Friends of the Earth and others
decided not to participate in the review and
called a boycott.
news :
foei involved in ifc safeguards
review (december 2005)
The controversial review of the
International Finance Corporation (IFC)
environmental and social safeguard policies
or ‘performance standards’ is drawing to a
close. The IFC, the World Bank’s private
sector arm, is attempting to dilute its
environmental and social standards to make
them easier for private companies to
implement, and to encourage private banks to
sign up to the Equator Principles. FoEI Chair
Meena Raman has written to World Bank
executive directors outlining FoEI’s concerns
with the proposals. Of particular concern to
FoEI, aside from the weakening of the
standards, is the continued lack of coherence
of World Bank policy with on the ground
project practices, and until this is
addressed, policy details are of little
value.
IFC review drags on
(26-02-2005)
In response to a boycott, the International
Finance Corporation has extended the timeline
for public consultation on the review of
social and environmental safeguards and the
information disclosure policy. The revised
timetable was to see the publication of an
guidance notes end January. Public comment on
the disclosure policy will be received until
31 March, and on the safeguard policies until
29 April. The IFC expects the performance
standards, which will replace existing Bank
safeguard policies, to come into effect in
January 2006.
In spite of high-profile boycotts carried
out by FoE groups and others in Rio,
Washington, Manila, London, Paris and
Nairobi, the IFC claims to have received
"substantial and diverse input" from various
stakeholders throughout the consultation
period since September. FoE groups are taking
up the importance of the IFC policies with
their government representatives. Groups have
sent letters to the Executive Directors,
Ministries and the IFC heads and met with
ministry officials, who were often
surprisingly unaware of the debates.
Documents were also distributed to other
national organizations, explaining the risks
and threats of the current review, and making
ambitious proposals.
Many private banks and ECAs cite World Bank
and International Finance Corporation
safeguard procedures in their efforts to
avoid or mitigate environmental and social
impacts. Read the civil society demands at
www.grrr-now.org
and read about
FoE groups’ activities at
www.foei.org/ifi/ifc_boycott.html
.
world bank's new lending
safeguards still weak (october
2004)
World Bank draft environmental standards
for private sector activities are still too
weak. The World Bank's International Finance
Corporation (IFC) guidelines are relevant for
all its lending activities, including risky
pipelines, mines and large dams. Pressure
from commercial banks to relax the standards
has led to a review process. But in a recent
consultation in Rio de Janeiro , civil
society walked out in protest at the IFC's
new proposals.
'The environmental and social guidelines were
established to protect people and the
environment from negative impacts generated
by the institution's projects… But the new
draft standards seem to be geared at
protecting private sector profits rather than
anything else' said FoEI's Longgena Ginting.
ifc under fire (november
2004)
More than 200 civil society organisations
and socially responsible investors called on
the International Finance Corporation (IFC),
the private sector arm of the World Bank, to
protect the interests of the poorest and the
public when setting rules governing global
private investment. The “Platform for Rights,
Rules and Responsibilities” was released as
groups boycott the IFC's latest public
consultation on its “safeguard policy review”
in Paris . The consultation is seen as
ill-prepared, rushed and untransparent, “The
revision process has no credibility and we do
not wish to participate in such a flawed
consultation here in Paris . Friends of the
Earth and other groups boycotted this process
worldwide over the past few months, including
in Brazil , in the Philippines , in the US ,
in the UK , in Germany and in Ghana ,” said
Sebastien Godinot of FoE France . The IFC is
in the midst of a major revision of its
environmental, social and disclosure
policies, moving from binding rules to
flexible and subjective standards. The IFC
process has been criticized for both the
direction of the new policies and the
problems with the consultation process by
civil society, investors, and even industry.
Delegates representing hundreds of
organizations have chosen to boycott and walk
out of the consultations in protest.
world bank group responds to ngo
boycott (december 2004)
After months of civil society
protest, the International Finance
Corporation (IFC) is reportedly planning to
significantly revise its consultation process
on new social and environmental standards.
According to a reliable source, various
demands made by NGOs on the timeline and
available information will be complied with.
The decision comes after a three-month civil
society boycott of IFC consultations in
Brazil , Manila , London , Nairobi and
Istanbul by groups from around the world.
“These developments are a welcome signal that
the IFC took note of our concerns. The
institution agrees now that policies that
took years to develop cannot be discussed
through a rushed process where relevant
information is not available. It is curious
however that these issues could only be
resolved after a boycott,” said Janneke
Bruil, FoEI IFIs programme
co-coordinator.
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