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International Forum on Mining, Society, Environment and Development
The International Forum on Mining, Society, Environment and Development was held successfully in the city of Cajamarca, Peru, with participants from communities affected by mining in the country, as well as speakers from Bolivia, Chile, United States, Holland and Belgium.
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city of Cajamarca,
Peru
The Forum explained and discussed the
situation of mining in communities where it
becomes established. The participants at the
event prepared and approved the following
DECLARATION:
The three hundred participants from the
entire country at the International Forum on
Mining, Society, Environment and Development
gathered in Cajamarca on Thursday, Friday and
Saturday, September 11, 12 and 13, 2003,
hereby address:
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The authorities of the Central
Government and regional and local
governments, especially those responsible
for the sectors of Mining and Health;
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Transnational and national mining
companies;
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Leaders and members of grassroots
social organizations, NGOs and peasant and
rural communities affected by mining
activities, and,
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Public opinion in general
TO EXPRESS THE FOLLOWING:
Given:
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The decision to promote mining as a
high priority economic activity, ignoring
the rights of communities to decide on
their own development;
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That mining activities are having a
negative impact on the ecosystem, society
and culture of the communities;
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The consolidation of the global
economic model that assigns to our
economies the role of producing raw
materials and the destruction of
traditional ways of life,
WE DEMAND:
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That mining respect the sustainable
development strategies of our peoples and
of local communities wherever mining
interests exist;
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That mining not be carried out where it
could endanger the lives of peoples and
that it respect decisions made by
communities to choose their own road to
development, the cases of Tambogrande,
Cerro Quilish and others.
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That the Peruvian Government assume the
responsibility for initiating legal reforms
to stop the systematic human rights
violations and environmental damage due to
mining activities.
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That the present Ministry of Energy and
Mines and National Environmental Council
authorities be replaced because their
pro-mining background does not guarantee
the protection of citizens.
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That there be transparent environmental
management mechanisms (in EIAs, PAMAS, and
environmental monitoring) with effective
participation by communities in monitoring
programs.
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That institutionalized dialogue
mechanisms be created for resolving social
and environmental conflicts.
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That the financing of mining activities
by transnationals and international banks
be stopped where there is no agreement by
affected communities to allow mining
companies to operate.
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That human rights be respected and the
persecution of community leaders by mining
companies and civil agencies that support
them be stopped.
Signatures…
Indigenous Peruvian
woman, expressing her grief over the problems
caused by the World Bank financed Antamina
mine
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