21 november 2002
amsterdam
PUBLIC RIGHT-TO-KNOW UNDERMINED IN NEW
POLLUTION TREATY
Amsterdam, 21st November, 2002 --
Negotiations on a new international treaty to
increase the public’s right-to-know on
sources of pollution enter the final stages
with a United Nations meeting in Geneva next
week. But environmentalists are warning that
key chemicals and radioactive waste are
likely to be excluded from the treaty,
following lobbying from industry and the
conservative positions taken by
governments.
Delegates are discussing the new protocol
under the 1998 Aarhus “public participation”
Convention, which will require participating
countries to collect and publish information
on quantities of pollutants released from
certain industrial sources and probably from
diffuse sources such as traffic. The meeting
follows a two-year process involving
countries from Europe, Central Asia, the US
and Canada, as well as representatives from
environmental NGOs, including Friends of the
Earth, and representatives from the chemical
industry (CEFIC).
The information will be compiled in to
“Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers” or
“PRTRs”. Such registers are already used in
the UK and US and are believed to have helped
drive down pollution levels and provided both
the public and authorities with useful
information.
A number of key issues are still to be
resolved, including which chemicals are to be
listed, with suggestions that many chemicals
linked to cancer should be excluded.
Decisions are also still to be made as to
whether the disposal or storage of hazardous
chemicals on-site should be included. The
exact list of industries and activities
covered is also still to be finalised, but
countries are overwhelmingly opposed to the
inclusion of nuclear facilities under the
treaty.
Environmentalists have pushed for a more
ambitious treaty, whilst recognising that a
comprehensive pollution register cannot be
achieved in one single stage. But European
Union countries have opposed the more
ambitious elements proposed in the initial
draft.
Friends of the Earth Pollution Researcher,
Mary Taylor, speaking for the NGO coalition
European ECO Forum, said : “The protocol
should be a step forward for many countries,
but the lack of ambition – particularly from
the EU – is dismal. The public should have
the right to know what chemicals are being
discharged by companies and where they are
being stored. Protecting certain sectors such
as the nuclear industry from public scrutiny,
or avoiding the inclusion of cancer-causing
chemicals, is scandalous.”
For more information contact in the
UK:
Friends of the Earth Pollution Researcher
Mary Taylor at +44-20-7566 1687 or +
44-1223-709942 (today only)
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