24 march 2003
inter-american development bank president
iglesias admits serious flaws in camisea gas
project: still no commitment to loan
In a meeting with international NGOs at
the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)
annual meetings in Milan, Italy, President
Enrique Iglesias and Senior IDB officials
admitted that the Camisea gas project in Peru
is problematic and controversial, as it is
having negative impacts on the environment
and on indigenous peoples. Iglesias made it
clear that the IDB loan for Camisea is not
certain and acknowledged potential financial
risks. He also pledged to meet with Peruvian
indigenous organizations in the near future
to discuss their concerns.
The meeting between NGOs and Iglesias came
after the recent release of a memorandum
documenting alarming deaths inside a legally
recognized reserve for isolated and
uncontacted indigenous peoples, where part of
the project is located. The signatories
contend that, in violation of international
law, the Camisea project sponsors are forcing
contact with these peoples. According to the
memo, a preponderance of evidence suggests
that this contact is causing increased deaths
through the introduction of contagious
diseases to which they have no immunity. IDB
officials for the first time acknowledged in
Milan that risks of deaths in the reserve
could not be eliminated.
The Camisea gas project is a US$1.5
billion gas extraction, transportation and
export project located in a remote region of
the Peruvian Amazon. The pipeline that will
transport the gas to the country's coast cuts
through some of the most biologically diverse
tropical forest regions on earth. Most of the
gas will be shipped to California.
In addition, during discussions regarding
IDB safeguards for the environment and
indigenous peoples, IDB Vice President Dennis
Flannery stated that,"The IDB does not want
to repeat the past sins of our brothers at
the World Bank with the Chad-Cameroon
pipeline," acknowledging the failed
implementation of safeguards at the
ExxonMobil pipeline in West Africa.
In a joint statement after the meeting,
representatives of Friends of the Earth,
Amazon Watch and the Institute for Policy
Studies stated, "President Iglesias and the
IDB finally acknowledge the serious
implications that Camisea could cause for the
Bank. They also recognize that efforts by
public financiers to improve controversial
projects often look good on paper but fail on
the ground. Now is the time for the IDB to
reject financing for Camisea and refuse
public taxpayer support for projects that
pose danger to people's lives and destroy the
environment."
Contact:
Janet Lloyd, Amazon Watch, Nadia Martinez,
Institute for Policy Studies, Jon Sohn,
Friends of the Earth: +1 39 33 8672 7400.
In the U.S., Atossa Soltani, Amazon Watch,
202 256 9795.
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