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e96ronnie

  issue 96 link
january/march 2001   

 

The Times they are A-Changing
World Social Forum As Alternative to Davos
The 3,000 or so Chief Executive Officers and government officials who converged on the small town of Davos in Switzerland for the annual gathering of the World Economic Forum (WEF) in January must be getting the message by now. An oppressive police presence in Davos may have prevented all but a few hundred people from reaching the WEF’s conference centre, but it couldn’t silence the 15,000 people invited to demonstrate at the first parallel, local government-sponsored World Social Forum in Brazil. A real, coordinated and worldwide movement dedicated to finding fair and sustainable alternatives to neoliberal economic globalization is rapidly developing.

FoEI’s focus on the impacts of trade, investment and corporations and our extensive international network meant that we were able to take part in both events. We did demonstrate in Davos with our "fat cats" action, although this proved to be one of the few light-hearted moments during the WEF (see article this issue). With the organizers of the mass demonstration refusing to rule out violence, the local authority banned demonstrations, police were shipped in from all over Switzerland and the army was on standby. Because FoEI opposes violence - whether by demonstrators, police or multinationals - we also stayed away. In the end, the event in Davos was mainly peaceful, but some demonstrators did report being attacked and beaten by police.

The World Social Forum in Brazil was light years away from all this. Thousands of participants from all over the world came together to oppose neoliberalism and promote alternatives. The WSF clearly demonstrated that opposition to the current unfair and unsustainable economic system is united, organized, informed, peaceful and global.

Particularly memorable moments included a joyful demonstration organized by the extremely progressive local government, accompanied by sympathetic and friendly police; seeing the French trade minister engaged in a lively debate about agriculture with hundreds of peasant farmers from all over the world; and watching FoE Middle East participate in the closing ceremony with Israeli and Palestinian campaigners laying a beautifully carved and decorated stone together.

The WSF was set up by an alliance of groups including, in particular, the local government in Porto Alegré. The purpose of the Forum was to crystallise those disparate groups campaigning against neoliberal economic globalization; some 5,000 people participated in the workshops and plenaries and 15,000 took part in the main demonstration. There were 16 major plenaries and somewhere in the region of 400 workshops.

FoEI had a strong delegation with about 30 participants from Latin America, Europe and the Middle East. We are fortunate enough to have an excellent group actually based in Porto Alegré who made all the arrangements. We held workshops on the social and environmental impacts of trade, ecological debt, international financial institutions and sustainable economies.

The World Social Forum was a very special event. It was the first formal gathering of a mass movement explicitly opposing the current economic paradigm. The Forum will take place at the same time next year and momentum will continue to build. Fat cats take note, the times they are a-changing!

Ronnie Hall, FoE England, Wales and Northern Ireland

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