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issue
97
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april/june 2001
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SHELL PULLS OUT OF
KIRTHAR!
FoEI Lawsuit Delivers Swift
Results
In early May, Shell dramatically withdrew
its plans to explore for gas in Kirthar
National Park, the oldest national park in
Pakistan. This sudden move was welcomed by
Friends of the Earth International, as we
were pursuing a major legal case against
Shell in Pakistani courts.
Kirthar National Park is one of Pakistan's
largest protected areas, consisting of over
3,000 square kilometres of rugged mountain
desert. It is home to numerous threatened
species, such as the unique Sindh ibex (a
mountain goat), the Urial sheep, desert
wolves, striped hyena, the golden jackal, a
type of gazelle, and eight species of
eagle. An estimated 100,000 people live in
the park, their livelihoods obtained from
cultivating food and herding goats and
sheep.
Shell and Premier Oil had formed a joint
venture company to explore for gas in the
park, despite its protected status under
Pakistani wildlife laws. FoEI joined
Pakistani environmental groups in April in
a legal challenge against the companies in
a bid to protect the park's people and
nature.
In written evidence to the court, Royal
Dutch Shell had sought to play down
environmental fears by citing examples of
where it claims the oil and gas industry
has operated in “harmonious coexistence”
with the environment. FoEI submitted a
380-page dossier of evidence to the
contrary, including a detailed synopsis of
the appalling environmental and human
rights abuses associated with the industry
in Nigeria.
Although Friends of the Earth is delighted
that Shell has dropped its plans for
Kirthar National Park, we have not
withdrawn our lawsuit against Premier.
Furthermore, we will maintain pressure for
Shell to withdraw its plans for the
Sundarbans region in Bangladesh (see LINK
95). The environmental and human rights
impacts of both projects are significant,
and FoEI hopes that Shell will instead
focus on promoting renewable energy
resources.
Craig Bennett,
FoE England,
Wales and Northern Ireland and Mae Ocampo,
FoEI
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