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the right to remain a wetland

saemangeum campaign in south korea nears victory

kfem/friends of the earth south korea


Activists have their heads shaved in front of the President's residence to protest against the Saemangeum wetlands reclamation project

Friends of the Earth South Korea has been campaigning to stop the destruction of one of the planet's most important and ecologically diverse tidal flats for many years, and victory is finally in sight.

Saemangeum is the country's largest reclamation project, involving the construction of a seawall damming the mouths of two rivers. The existing tidal flats, part of Korea 's beautiful coastline, and an important wetlands area will be reclaimed in order to create agricultural land and an industrial complex. As currently planned, the project will encompass some 41,000 hectares and will include a 33-kilometer long seawall.

When finished, some 22,000 local fishing people will be deprived of their subsistence activities. Many nearby islands and mountains, some even in national reserves, have been destroyed in order to supply soil and stone to construct the seawall and cover the tidal flat.

At least 200,000 shorebirds use Saemangeum as a feeding stop on the East Asian- Australasian flyway every year, including endangered species such as the Black-faced spoonbill, the Oystercatcher and Saunder's gull.

steps, bows and shaved heads

Some 86 percent of South Korean citizens are against the plan, and their resistance has been demonstrated in many colorful and passionate demonstrations. In 2003, four religious leaders carried out a ‘3 steps 1 bow' walk over a distance of 310 kilometers. Thirtythree Friends of the Earth South Korea activists shaved their heads in symbolic protest, and directors of the organization went on a ten-day hunger strike.

In November 2002, local people and environmental groups including Friends of the Earth South Korea took the government to court. In July 2003, the Seoul Administrative Court ordered the temporary suspension of Saemangeum in light of the massive environmental damage that is feared to result. Friends of the Earth is not letting up the pressure, however, and is calling for the restoration of the tidal flats to their original condition so that fisher people can resume their livelihoods and birds can flock back to the wetlands.

news 20-02-06 cyberaction saemangeum wetlandsl

more information:
:
Friends of the Earth South Korea

meet friends of the earth korea on this website

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