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page 38case

  issue 107 link
january 2005   

 

usa: the disneyfication of its parks

North America originally served as a model for establishing countries’ national park systems, even though there was often a high cost to local and indigenous communities, who faced dispossession and displacement as authorities and conservationists stepped in to protect forests and wildlife. It seems that this pattern is now being repeated as land and natural resource managers worldwide are copying the American model again, this time in terms of privatization and “Disneyfication”.

In the US, government agencies concerned with conservation - including the Forest Service, the Natural Resources Conservation Service, and the National Park Service - have signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Walt Disney Company on cooperation in land and natural resource management and environmental education. Following this example, many pristine natural areas are being transformed into moneyspinning theme parks. Private security guards, fee collectors and the logos of Coca Cola, McDonald and KFC have come to dominate the landscape.

more information
Third World Network tourism pages

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