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paraguay: communities get their hands wet

sobrevivencia/foe paraguay

Unsustainable land use, in particular deforestation and large-scale agriculture, is largely responsible for the degradation of inland waters like this stream in the Alto Parana basin

The Rio de la Plata water basin includes the Paraguay, one of the last great rivers on the planet that still runs totally free, and the Paraná, one of the world’s largest rivers. The floodplains and lakes formed by these rivers house much of the region’s natural wealth and are critical for soil fertility and water management. A number of wetlands of international importance are also found here, as well as thousands of biodiversityrich smaller rivers, brooks and lakes.

These inland freshwater resources are essential for food production and sustainable development. Women, in many traditional societies responsible for securing drinking water for their families, are directly dependent upon the quality and quantity of this freshwater. But Rio de la Plata’s drinking water sources are terribly threatened by deforestation, pesticide use, industrial and urban pollution, and huge development projects. If this process continues, the quality of life of millions of people will deteriorate drastically, and the poverty level of local communities will increase.

Sobrevivencia/Friends of the Earth Paraguay focuses its water campaigning on the densely populated Los Altos area, which provides freshwater to the region and produces much of the food consumed in the city of Asunción. We believe that active and meaningful community participation is a prerequisite for socially and ecologically sustainable water management, and we assist rural communities in recovering and promoting traditional water technologies and cultural practices, as well as introducing environmentally-friendly new technologies.

In particular, Friends of the Earth works with two sustainable production farms, and has established a 300-hectare protected area, the Yvyraty forest, containing original subtropical moist forest humid forest and savannah at the headwater of the Porä creek. The nearby urban area and rural communities are wholly dependent upon the conservation of this forest for their water supply.

At the same time, Sobrevivencia works with local communities and municipal governments to develop and implement a sustainable watershed management system for the whole area. And at the regional level, we coordinate the Rios Vivos coalition’s inland water programme, which promotes a collective Latin American vision for the sustainability of inland water.

more information:
Rios Vivos: www.riosvivos.org.br

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