conflict and solidarity
2003 was a year of conflict and
solidarity. The US-led war that broke out in
Iraq in March was strongly condemned by
Friends of the Earth International and our
groups around the world. We joined
demonstrations worldwide, held candlelight
vigils, challenged our governments, and
initiated a popular cyberaction alert calling
for the United Nations to stop the war. We
are unified in rejecting the legitimacy of
this war, and we deplore the environmental
and social atrocities being committed in Iraq
by the occupiers.
Friends of the Earth International, as a
network that has grown from a handful of
groups 30 years ago to the current 68 from
all over the world, also invested substantial
energy and resources in dealing with our own
internal turmoil in 2003. Our Extraordinary
General Meeting, held in September in
Cartagena, Colombia, was a successful
experiment in managing diversity and conflict
resolution. We made use of innovative,
participatory techniques such as "open space"
to ensure broadbased democracy, transparency,
and accountability in our discussions and
decision-making (see
"Network Development"
).
Our Extraordinary General Meeting was
preceded by an international conference on
human and environmental rights, in which we
heard moving and inspirational testimony from
indigenous peoples and human rights activists
faced with rights violations. Speakers,
ranging from indigenous leaders Berito
Cobaría from the U’wa people and Duduzile
Mphenyeke from the anti-water privatization
movement in South Africa to Juan Almendares
from Friends of the Earth Honduras and Nnimmo
Bassey from Friends of the Earth Nigeria,
motivated us to focus more on solidarity
actions as a network and to seek out legal
mechanisms to address these violations.
In 2003, a year marked by bloodshed and
conflict throughout the world, we have chosen
to focus our annual report on the small and
large victories that we have achieved
together with other social and environmental
movements. The encouraging outcome of the
World Bank’s independent review of oil,
mining and gas projects (which Friends of the
Earth International has long called for), the
triumph of the environmental and social
agenda of southern countries over the USled
trade agenda in Cancun and in Miami, and
countless other national and local victories
show both the breadth of diversity in our
network and the strength we wield when we
work together.
A microcosm of the planet earth, our
small, diverse network is familiar with both
conflict and solidarity. We strongly believe
in the need for democracy, transparency,
accountability, participation and equity in
decision-making at all levels, not only
within our organization but also at the
governmental and institutional levels. Only
by promoting these inclusive models will we
achieve sustainability, world peace,
environmental and social justice, and the
well-being of people everywhere.
Ricardo Navarro, FoEI Chair, El
Salvador
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